朱胜江
,
J.H. Hamilton
,
A.V. Ramayya
,
王建国
,
丁怀博
,
顾龙
,
J.K. Hwang
,
K. Li
,
S.H. Liu
,
N.T. Brewer
,
Y.X. Luo
,
J.O. Rasmussen
,
I.Y. Lee
,
徐强
,
杨韵颐
,
肖志刚
,
李红洁
,
马文超
原子核物理评论
doi:10.11804/NuclPhysRev.30.02.099
对于近年来清华大学与美国合作研究组在原子核结构实验研究中有关奇A核的多声子γ振动带方面的进展进行了评述。研究人员通过有效的国际合作，识别了质量数A=100丰中子核区的奇A核103Nb，105Mo，107Tc和109Tc中的两声子γ振动带，这是迄今为止国际上在奇A核的结构研究中发现的仅有的4例这样的结构。对于实验方法、研究结果以及这些多声子γ振动带的特性进行了评述，并对目前在多声子带其他方面的研究及今后进一步的工作进行了概述。
关键词:
原子核结构
,
高自旋态
,
多声子γ振动带
,
奇A核
孙建春
,
盛光敏
,
陈登明
,
周安若
,
朱光俊
功能材料
1J50软磁合金的性能主要是通过H_2热处理获得的,在1130℃和H2气氛保护下对冷轧态1J50软磁合金进行了热处理.运用MATS-2010SA软磁测试仪对处理前后1J50软磁合金的磁性能进行了检测,运用金相显微镜、XRD等手段对处理前后1J50软磁合金的组织结构进行了分析.结果表明,通过H_2热处理,1J50软磁合金的矫顽力显著降低,起始磁导率和最大磁导率提高;组织结构发生明显变化,冷轧态1J50软磁合金组织为孪晶奥氏体,平均晶粒尺寸为200μm,处理过后,晶粒显著长大,平均晶粒尺寸为100μm;由于在600℃时采取了快冷,处理后1J50软磁合金中未出现大量FeNi相和FeNi_3相.
关键词:
H2热处理
,
1J50
,
组织结构
,
性能
Physical Review B
The Hamiltonian for a four-sublattice Heisenberg ferrimagnet or ferromagnet with different exchange constants (J(ab) = J(cd) not equal J(bc) = J(da)) was established. An extended Bogoliubov transformation was developed by solving an equation group, consisting of 20 equations and 20 unknowns. The procedure for solving the equation group was carried out by introducing a simple way of reducing the numbers of the equations and the unknowns. The spin-wave spectra in the present system have been determined by performing the standard Holstein-Primakoff transformation and the Bogoliubov one. It has been found that the spin-wave spectra of the present system depend on the exchange constants and that the degeneracy of the spin-wave spectra remains. The results for a special case (J(ab) = J(bc)) i.e., an antiferromagnet are discussed briefly. The spin-wave spectra of the four-sublattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet are found to be degenerative also and they are linear in k for small k.
关键词:
model
Y.G. Cao
,
X.Y. Sun
金属学报(英文版)
J-integral and crack opening displacement δ(COD) were important parameters for characterization of fractures in engineering materials. The relationship between J-integral and COD has been investigated for a long time and was enerally represented as J = m σyδ, where σy is the yield strength and m is a function of specimen geometry and material properties. To determine the value of m, extensive studies and experiments have been performed. The method that used the fracture-surface topography analysis (FRASTA) for determining J-integral from fracture surfaces of materials was introduced. On the basis of the relationship between COD and fracture surface average profile, the relationship between J-integral and COD was deduced and compared with the generally used equation. The method was experimentally confirmed to be able to provide a new way to determine the relationship between J-integral and COD.
关键词:
FRASTA
,
null
,
null
李金灵
,
朱世东
,
屈撑囤
,
尹志福
,
卢永斌
,
刘立
腐蚀科学与防护技术
综述了J55油套管钢腐蚀的研究进展,提供了影响J55油套管钢腐蚀的关键因素.研究发现,在温度、CO2分压、流速、矿化度、Cl、HCO3和时间条件下J55油套管钢的腐蚀速率均呈现极值,酸化液、硫酸盐还原菌(SRB)以及拉应力加速腐蚀,而微量H2S、pH值、嗜油好氧细菌、压和弯曲应力减缓腐蚀;腐蚀产物膜的成分与结构因腐蚀环境不同而各异,致密、结合力强的膜才能抑制腐蚀;原油、H2S和O2的加入改变反应的传质过程和界面状态.
关键词:
J55油套管钢
,
腐蚀
,
影响因素
包翠敏
,
谭朝鑫
,
庄春瑜
,
陈蕊
材料科学与工程学报
doi:10.14136/j.cnki.issn1673-2812.2016.01.016
本工作研究了时效处理工艺对沉淀强化奥氏体不锈钢J75的显微组织及力学性能的影响.在固定其他热处理工艺参数的情况下,分别对时效温度及时效时间进行研究,结果表明:随着时效温度由600℃升高到760℃,J75钢晶粒度变化不明显,但沉淀强化相的形状和数量均受到影响,强度及硬度在时效温度为720℃时出现峰值;随着时效时间由8h增加到48h,J75钢的显微组织及性能均未发生明显变化.
关键词:
J75钢
,
时效温度
,
时效时间
,
晶粒度
,
强化相
